São Tomé’s Game-Changing
Citizenship by Investment Launch

In August 2025, the island nation of São Tomé and Príncipe officially introduced a CBI programme that is already attracting global attention. With a minimum donation of around US $90,000 for a single applicant and a processing target of approximately six weeks, the programme says it is among the most affordable and fastest in the world. 

Why Now and Why São Tomé?

São Tomé’s government has stated its intent: use the CBI concept not just as a revenue generator, but as a strategic tool for national transformation. Contribution funds flow into a “National Transformation Fund”, earmarked for infrastructure upgrades, energy projects, healthcare and port facilities.  

The governance structure is distinct: applications are administered via a public-private partnership model called the “Citizenship Investment Unit (CIU)”, headquartered in Dubai, combining governmental oversight with private-sector efficiency.

Affordability & Speed: Key Selling Points

At a minimum investment threshold around US$90,000, São Tomé positions itself significantly below many other CBI programmes globally.  

Processing time is also a major highlight: a six-week decision target offers speed that few mature programmes match.  

Who Should Consider This Programme?

While the passport strength (number of visa-free countries) is currently modest compared with some Caribbean or European alternatives, the São Tomé programme may appeal to investors with these priorities:

  • Wealth & risk diversification: Citizens of jurisdictions facing sanctions, banking difficulties or political instability may seek a Plan B.  
  • Cost-sensitive investor: For those wanting legal second citizenship at the lowest cost threshold, this option stands out.  
  • Generational planning: Citizenship granted under this programme is reportedly fully normal citizenship (not limited tiered).  
  • Africa-facing business/immigration strategy: Investors bullish on Africa’s growth may value São Tomé’s location, albeit noting the smaller economy and infrastructure.  

Key Caveats & Considerations

  • Mobility power: The São Tomé passport does not yet offer the extensive visa-free access of top passports (for example, EU or Caribbean).  
  • Emerging programme: As a newly launched initiative, there may be evolving regulatory, operational or reputational risks—agents, due-diligence and process stability should be carefully assessed.
  • Dependents, fees & full cost: While the headline is US$90,000 for a single applicant, full family cost, additional dependents, application fees, due-diligence and other costs need detailed review. 
  • Strategic fit: For high-mobility-demand clients (who prioritise broad visa-free access or EU access), this may be a secondary option rather than a primary one.

How This Fits into Our Offering

For clients of Bond and Partners looking for cost-efficient second citizenship alternatives, São Tomé offers a distinctive new entry point. It complements the higher-cost, higher-mobility programmes with a focused niche in affordability and speed.

We advise such clients by:

  • Conducting full due-diligence on programme details, legal framework, exit strategy and family inclusion.
  • Reviewing how this passport fits into their global mobility, tax, asset protection and diversification strategies.
  • Mapping out the timing, application steps, and cost structure to ensure alignment with their priorities.

Final Thoughts

São Tomé and Príncipe’s new CBI programme is turning heads by lowering the cost barrier and accelerating application timelines. For investors seeking a legal second citizenship with a lean investment requirement, it presents a compelling proposition. That said, as with any investment migration choice, it must be matched carefully to client objectives: mobility needs, family structure, risk appetite and strategic diversification.

If you would like a detailed breakdown or wish to compare this with other programmes (Caribbean, Turkey, Vanuatu, Egypt) in terms of cost vs mobility vs risk, our team at Bond and Partners is ready to assist.

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After you submit your request, our Commercial Team of Citizenship Advisors will personally contact you within 24 to 48 hours to guide you through the next steps.